The fairness story the buildout has to answer to
Utilities Banked $244 Billion In Profit As Bills Soared. Now The Data Center Buildout Wants The Same Ratepayers.
What's documented Energy and Policy Institute analysis shows $244B utility profit 2021–2024; frames grid-cost fairness question relevant to data center load.
Forbes (Energy Innovation, Silvio Marcacci) reports that investor-owned utilities booked $244 billion in profit from customers between 2021 and 2024 while retail electricity prices rose nearly 40%, citing an Energy and Policy Institute analysis. The piece reframes a complex ratemaking system into one fairness question: who pays. That question lands directly on the data center debate, because utilities earn a regulated return on the infrastructure they build, and data center load is now the largest single driver of new transmission and generation being spread across all ratepayers.
- Investor-owned utilities booked $244 billion in profit from customers, 2021 to 2024 (Energy and Policy Institute analysis cited by Forbes).
- Roughly $30 of every $200 electric bill went to profit rather than new transmission or power plants.
- Retail electricity prices rose nearly 40% since 2021; average monthly bill climbed from about $121 to $156.
- Utilities profit by building infrastructure, so the data center buildout and the affordability backlash are two ends of the same cost question.
- Author: Silvio Marcacci, Energy Innovation, for Forbes, March 2026.